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puffing and blowing

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1 the old man was puffing and blowing

Общая лексика: старик пыхтел и отдувался

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > the old man was puffing and blowing
2 puff and blow

(puff and blow (тж. puff and pant))

тяжело дышать, запыхаться

Pluto blew and puffed and wiped his face free of perspiration... ‘Ain't it hot?’ ‘It's sizzling today,’ Pluto said. (E. Caldwell, ‘God's Little Acre’, ch. XIV) — Плуто тяжело дышал и вытирал вспотевшее лицо... - Ну и жара! - Прямо пекло сегодня, - сказал Плуто.

I can see him now, as he rushed, puffing and blowing into the shop. — Я как сейчас вижу, как он, запыхавшись, вбежал в магазин.

Large English-Russian phrasebook > puff and blow
3 blow

I bləu noun
1) (a stroke or knock: a blow on the head.) golpe

2) (a sudden misfortune: Her husband's death was a real blow.) golpe (duro)

II bləu past tense - blew; verb
1) ((of a current of air) to be moving: The wind blew more strongly.) soplar

2) ((of eg wind) to cause (something) to move in a given way: The explosion blew off the lid.) llevarse

3) (to be moved by the wind etc: The door must have blown shut.) salir volando/despedido, moverse con el aire, viento, i2etc/i2.

4) (to drive air (upon or into): Please blow into this tube!) soplar

5) (to make a sound by means of (a musical instrument etc): He blew the horn loudly.) tocar, hacer sonar

•

- blowhole
- blow-lamp
- blow-torch
- blowout
- blowpipe
- blow one's top
- blow out
- blow over
- blow up

blow¹ n golpe

he killed him with one blow lo mató de un solo golpe

his wife's death was a severe blow la muerte de su mujer fue un duro golpe

blow² vb

1. soplar

a cold wind is blowing sopla un viento frío

2. volar / llevar

his hat blew off se le voló el sombrero

the wind blew his newspaper away el viento se llevó su periódico

3. tocar / sonar / pitar

he blew his trumpet tocó la trompeta

the referee blew the whistle el árbitro pitó

to blow your nose sonarte la nariz

El pasado de blow es blew y el participio pasado es blown

blow

tr[bləʊ]

intransitive verb (pt blew tr[blʊː], pp blown tr[bləʊn])

1 (wind) soplar

2 (instrument) tocar, sonar; (whistle) pitar; (horn) sonar

3 (fuse) fundirse

4 (tyre) reventarse

5 (puff, pant) jadear

transitive verb

1 (instrument) tocar; (whistle) pitar; (horn) sonar

2 familiar (money) despilfarrar, malgastar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

blow you! familiar ¡vete a hacer puñetas!

I'll be blowed! architecture ¡válgame Dios!

to blow one's nose sonarse las narices

to blow one's top perder los estribos

to blow the lid off something desvelar algo

■ he threatened to blow the lid off the affair amenazó con tirar de la manta

to blow hot and cold vacilar, no saber qué hacer

to blow somebody's mind familiar flipar a alguien

to blow it familiar pifiarla, cagarla

■ now you've blown it! ¡ahora la has cagado!

to be blown up with pride ser un,-a engreído,-a, estar henchido,-a de orgullo

————————

blow

tr[bləʊ]

noun

1 golpe nombre masculino

■ he suffered a blow to the head recibió un golpe en la cabeza

■ her death was a severe blow su muerte fue un golpe muy duro

■ a blow with the fist un puñetazo

■ a blow with a hammer un martillazo

■ a blow with an axe un hachazo

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to strike somebody a blow asestar un golpe a alguien

to come to blows llegar a las manos

blow ['blo:] v, blew ['blu:] ; blown ['blo:n] ; blowing vi

1) : soplar, volar

the wind is blowing hard: el viento está soplando con fuerza

it blew out the door: voló por la puerta

the window blew shut: se cerró la ventana

2) sound: sonar

the whistle blew: sonó el silbato

3)

to blow out : fundirse (dícese de un fusible eléctrico), reventarse (dícese de una llanta)

blow vt

1) : soplar, echar

to blow smoke: echar humo

2) sound: tocar, sonar

3) shape: soplar, dar forma a

to blow glass: soplar vidrio

4) bungle: echar a perder

blow n

1) puff: soplo m, soplido m

2) gale: vendaval f

3) hit, stroke: golpe m

4) calamity: golpe m, desastre m

5)

to come to blows : llegar a las manos

blow (Mis fortune)

n.

• revés (Suerte) s.m.

n.

• bofetada s.f.

• choque s.m.

• estocada s.f.

• golpazo s.m.

• golpe s.m.

• golpecito s.m.

• mandoble s.m.

• porrada s.f.

• porrazo s.m.

• ramalazo s.m.

• sopapo s.m.

• sopetón s.m.

• soplo s.m.

• tarja s.f.

• trancazo s.m.

• trastazo s.m.

• trompada s.f.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: blew, blown) = aventar v.

• sonar v.

• soplar v.

• ventear v.

bləʊ
I

noun

1)

a) ( stroke) golpe m

to come to blows — llegar* a las manos

at a (single) blow — de un golpe, a la vez

b) (shock, setback) golpe m

blow to somebody — golpe para alguien

his death came as a blow to us — su muerte fue un duro golpe para nosotros

2) ( action) soplo m, soplido m

to give one's nose a blow — sonarse* la nariz

II
1.

(past blew; past p blown) transitive verb

1) ( propel) soplar

she blew the ash onto the floor — sopló y echó la ceniza al suelo

stop blowing smoke in my face! — no me eches el humo a la cara!

a gust blew the door shut — una ráfaga de viento cerró la puerta de golpe

her umbrella was blown away by the wind — el viento tiro lejos su paraguas

her hat was blown off — se le voló el sombrero

the plane was blown off course — el viento sacó el avión de su curso; wind I 1)

2)

a) ( make by blowing)

to blow bubbles — hacer* pompas de jabón

b) ( clear)

to blow one's nose — sonarse* la nariz

c) ( play) \<\<note\>\> tocar*; \<\<signal\>\> dar*

the referee blew the whistle — el árbitro tocó or hizo sonar el silbato or pito

to blow one's own trumpet o (AmE) horn — darse* bombo, tirarse flores

3)

a) ( smash) \<\<bridge/safe\>\> volar*, hacer* saltar

the car was blown to pieces — el coche voló en pedazos

to blow somebody's head off — volarle* la tapa de los sesos a algn

to blow something sky high: this blows his theory sky high esto echa por tierra su teoría; if this goes off, we'll be blown sky high — como explote, saltamos por los aires

b) ( burn out) \<\<fuse\>\> fundir, hacer* saltar, quemar

c) ( burst) \<\<gasket\>\> reventar*

to blow one's top o lid — (colloq) explotar, ponerse* hecho una furia

4) (colloq)

a) ( squander) \<\<money\>\> despilfarrar, tirar

b) ( spoil)

they were getting on well, but he blew it by starting to... — se estaban llevando bien, pero él lo echó todo a perder cuando empezó a...

I blew the oral test — la pifié en el oral (fam), la regué en el oral (Méx fam)

5) (past p blowed) (BrE colloq)

blow me if she didn't make the same mistake! — ¿y no va y se equivoca otra vez?

I'll be blowed if I'll apologize! — ya pueden esperar sentados a que pida perdón! (fam)

2.

blow vi

1)

a) \<\<wind\>\> soplar

to blow hot and cold — dar* una de cal y otra de arena

b) \<\<person\>\> soplar

she came up the stairs, puffing and blowing — subió las escaleras bufando y resoplando

2) ( be driven by wind)

litter was blowing everywhere — volaba basura por todas partes

sand had blown in under the door — con el viento se había colado arena por debajo de la puerta

his hat blew off — se le voló el sombrero

the door blew open — la puerta se abrió con el viento

3) ( produce sound) \<\<whistle\>\> sonar*

4) ( burn out) \<\<fuse\>\> fundirse, saltar, quemarse

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- blow away

- blow down

- blow in

- blow out

- blow over

- blow up

I

[blǝʊ]
N
1) (=hit) golpe m ; (=slap) bofetada f

a blow with a hammer/fist/elbow — un martillazo/un puñetazo/un codazo

at one blow — de un solo golpe

a blow-by-blow account — una narración pormenorizada

to cushion or soften the blow — (lit) amortiguar el golpe; (fig) disminuir los efectos (de un desastre etc)

to deal or strike sb a blow — dar or asestar un golpe a algn

to strike a blow for freedom — (fig) dar un paso más hacia la libertad

without striking a blow — sin violencia

to come to blows — (lit, fig) llegar a las manos

2) (fig) (=setback) golpe m

it is a cruel blow for everybody — es un golpe cruel para todos

the news came as a great blow — la noticia fue un duro golpe

that's a blow! — ¡qué lástima!

the affair was a blow to his pride — la cosa le hirió en el amor propio

it was the final blow to our hopes — acabó de echar por tierra nuestras esperanzas

II [blǝʊ] (pt blew) (pp blown)
1. VT

1) (=move by blowing) [wind etc] [+ leaves papers] hacer volar

the wind blew the ship towards the coast — el viento llevó or empujó el barco hacia la costa

the wind has blown dust all over it — el viento lo ha cubierto de polvo

the wind blew the door shut — el viento cerró la puerta de golpe

• to blow sb a kiss — enviar or tirar un beso a algn

2) [+ trumpet, whistle] tocar, sonar; [+ glass] soplar; [+ egg] vaciar (soplando)

• to blow bubbles — (soap) hacer pompas; (gum) hacer globos

• to blow one's nose — sonarse (la nariz)

• to blow smoke in sb's face or eyes — (lit) echar el humo en la cara or los ojos a algn; (US) (fig) engañar a algn

• to blow smoke rings — hacer anillos or aros de humo

- blow smoke up sb's ass

- blow one's own trumpet

- blow the whistle on sth/sb

3) (=burn out, explode) [+ fuse] fundir, quemar; [+ tyre] reventar; [+ safe etc] volar

• to blow sth sky-high — volar algo en mil pedazos

to blow a theory sky-high — echar por tierra una teoría

• to blow a matter wide open — destapar un asunto

- blow the lid off sth

- blow sb's mind

- blow one's top

- blow sth out of the water

4) (=spoil, ruin)

• to blow one's chance of doing sth * — echar a perder or desperdiciar la oportunidad de hacer algo

• to blow sb's cover — desenmascarar a algn

• to blow it * — pifiarla *

now you've blown it! * — ¡ahora sí que la has pifiado! *

• to blow one's lines — (US) (Theat) * perder el hilo, olvidar el papel

• to blow a secret — revelar un secreto
gaff III
5)

• to blow money on sth * — malgastar dinero en algo

6) (esp US) *** (=fellate) mamársela a ***, hacer una mamada a ***

7) (Drugs)

• to blow grass ** — fumar hierba

8) * (in exclamations)

blow me!, blow it!, well I'm blowed! — ¡caramba!

blow this rain! — ¡dichosa lluvia! *

I'll be blowed if... — que me cuelguen si... *

blow the expense! — ¡al cuerno el gasto! *

2. VI

1) [wind, whale] soplar; [person] (from breathlessness) jadear

to blow on one's fingers — soplarse los dedos

to blow on one's soup — enfriar la sopa soplando

• it's blowing a gale — hace muchísimo viento
hot 2., wind I, 1., 1)
2) [leaves etc] (with wind) volar

the door blew open/shut — se abrió/cerró la puerta con el viento

3) (=make sound) [trumpet, siren] sonar

the referee blew for a foul — el árbitro pitó falta

4) [fuse etc] fundirse, quemarse; [tyre] reventar

5) ** (=leave) largarse *, pirarla (Sp) *

I must blow — tengo que largarme *

3. N

1) [of breath] soplo m

2) (Brit) ** (=marijuana) maría ** f ; (US) (=cocaine) coca ** f, perico ** m

4.

CPD

blow drier, blow dryer N — secador m de pelo

blow job *** N — mamada *** f

to give sb a blow job — mamársela or chupársela a algn ***

- blow about

- blow away

- blow down

- blow in

- blow off

- blow out

- blow over

- blow up

* * *
[bləʊ]
I

noun

1)

a) ( stroke) golpe m

to come to blows — llegar* a las manos

at a (single) blow — de un golpe, a la vez

b) (shock, setback) golpe m

blow to somebody — golpe para alguien

his death came as a blow to us — su muerte fue un duro golpe para nosotros

2) ( action) soplo m, soplido m

to give one's nose a blow — sonarse* la nariz

II
1.

(past blew; past p blown) transitive verb

1) ( propel) soplar

she blew the ash onto the floor — sopló y echó la ceniza al suelo

stop blowing smoke in my face! — no me eches el humo a la cara!

a gust blew the door shut — una ráfaga de viento cerró la puerta de golpe

her umbrella was blown away by the wind — el viento tiro lejos su paraguas

her hat was blown off — se le voló el sombrero

the plane was blown off course — el viento sacó el avión de su curso; wind I 1)

2)

a) ( make by blowing)

to blow bubbles — hacer* pompas de jabón

b) ( clear)

to blow one's nose — sonarse* la nariz

c) ( play) \<\<note\>\> tocar*; \<\<signal\>\> dar*

the referee blew the whistle — el árbitro tocó or hizo sonar el silbato or pito

to blow one's own trumpet o (AmE) horn — darse* bombo, tirarse flores

3)

a) ( smash) \<\<bridge/safe\>\> volar*, hacer* saltar

the car was blown to pieces — el coche voló en pedazos

to blow somebody's head off — volarle* la tapa de los sesos a algn

to blow something sky high: this blows his theory sky high esto echa por tierra su teoría; if this goes off, we'll be blown sky high — como explote, saltamos por los aires

b) ( burn out) \<\<fuse\>\> fundir, hacer* saltar, quemar

c) ( burst) \<\<gasket\>\> reventar*

to blow one's top o lid — (colloq) explotar, ponerse* hecho una furia

4) (colloq)

a) ( squander) \<\<money\>\> despilfarrar, tirar

b) ( spoil)

they were getting on well, but he blew it by starting to... — se estaban llevando bien, pero él lo echó todo a perder cuando empezó a...

I blew the oral test — la pifié en el oral (fam), la regué en el oral (Méx fam)

5) (past p blowed) (BrE colloq)

blow me if she didn't make the same mistake! — ¿y no va y se equivoca otra vez?

I'll be blowed if I'll apologize! — ya pueden esperar sentados a que pida perdón! (fam)

2.

blow vi

1)

a) \<\<wind\>\> soplar

to blow hot and cold — dar* una de cal y otra de arena

b) \<\<person\>\> soplar

she came up the stairs, puffing and blowing — subió las escaleras bufando y resoplando

2) ( be driven by wind)

litter was blowing everywhere — volaba basura por todas partes

sand had blown in under the door — con el viento se había colado arena por debajo de la puerta

his hat blew off — se le voló el sombrero

the door blew open — la puerta se abrió con el viento

3) ( produce sound) \<\<whistle\>\> sonar*

4) ( burn out) \<\<fuse\>\> fundirse, saltar, quemarse

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- blow away

- blow down

- blow in

- blow out

- blow over

- blow up

English-spanish dictionary > blow
4 puff

I [pʌf]
nome

1) (of smoke, steam) sbuffo m.; (of air, of breath) soffio m.

to take a puff at — dare un tiro a [ cigarette]

to vanish o disappear in a puff of smoke svanire o scomparire in una nuvola di fumo; fig. andare in fumo; puffs of cloud — riccioli di nuvole

2) BE colloq. (breath) fiato m., respiro m.

to be out of puff — colloq. avere il fiatone

3) gastr. sfogliatina f.

4) colloq. (favourable review) gonfiatura f., pompatura f.; (favourable publicity) montatura f.
II 1. [pʌf]
verbo transitivo

1) fumare, tirare da [ pipe]

to puff smoke — fare sbuffi di fumo

2) colloq. (praise) pompare, gonfiare, decantare [book, film]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) sbuffare

smoke puffed from the chimney — il fumo usciva a sbuffi dal comignolo

to puff (away) at — tirare boccate a [ cigarette]

to puff along — [ train] procedere sbuffando

2) (pant) ansimare, ansare

she came puffing and blowing up the hill — venne su per la collina col fiato grosso

•

- puff out

- puff up

* * *
1. noun
1) (a small blast of air, wind etc; a gust: A puff of wind moved the branches.) soffio

2) (any of various kinds of soft, round, light or hollow objects: a powder puff; ( also adjective) puff sleeves.) piumino; a sbuffo
2. verb
1) (to blow in small blasts: Stop puffing cigarette smoke into my face!; He puffed at his pipe.) (tirare boccate di fumo)

2) (to breathe quickly, after running etc: He was puffing as he climbed the stairs.) ansimare

•

- puffed
- puffy
- puff pastry
- puff out
- puff up
* * *
[pʌf]
1. n

1) (of breath) soffio, (of engine) sbuffare m, (of air, wind) folata, soffio, (of smoke) sbuffo, (of cigarette) tiro, boccata

I'm out of puff fam — sono senza fiato

2) (powder puff) piumino della cipria

3) Culin

cream puff — sfogliatina alla panna

2. vt

1)

to puff (out) smoke etc — mandar fuori (sbuffi di) fumo etc

2) (also: puff out) (sails, cheeks) gonfiare

his face was all puffed up — la sua faccia era tutta gonfia

3. vi

(breathe heavily) ansimare, (blow) soffiare

he started puffing, and pedalled more slowly — cominciò ad ansimare e a pedalare più piano

the train puffed into the station — il treno entrò sbuffando in stazione

to puff (away) at or on one's pipe — tirare boccate di fumo dalla pipa

* * *
puff /pʌf/
n.

1 soffio; sbuffo ( di vento, di fumo); folata ( di vento); buffo; sboffo: a puff of wind, un soffio (o una folata) di vento; puffs of smoke, sbuffi di fumo

2 ( d'abito, ecc.) sboffo; sbuffo: sleeves with puffs, maniche a sbuffo

3 ciuffo di capelli ( sulla fronte)

4 piumino: powder puff, piumino per la cipria

5 ( cucina) bombolone; bignè: jam puff, bignè alla marmellata; cream puff, bignè alla panna; ( slang) smidollato; ( anche) inezia; bazzecola

6 [u] (fam.) respiro; fiato

7 (fam.) gonfiatura; montatura pubblicitaria; soffietto (fam.); recensione favorevole

8 ( slang) spinello

● (zool.) puff-adder ( Bitis arietans), vipera del deserto; vipera soffiante □ puff-box, portacipria □ ( cucina) puff pastry, pasta sfoglia □ (fam.) to be out of puff, essere senza fiato.
(to) puff /pʌf/
A v. i.

1 sbuffare; ansare; ansimare; ( del fumo) uscire a sbuffi: Smoke puffed up out of the chimneypot, il fumo usciva a sbuffi dal comignolo

2 soffiare; ( del vento) spirare; arrivare a sbuffi (o a folate)

3 tirare boccate di fumo ( da una sigaretta, ecc.)

4 ( slang) fumare marijuana; spinellarsi (pop.)

B v. t.

1 soffiare; soffiar via; emettere ( fumo, ecc.) sbuffando (o a sbuffi): to puff smoke into sb. 's face, soffiare il fumo ( di una sigaretta, ecc.) in faccia a q.

2 ( spesso to puff out) gonfiare, distendere: He puffed out his chest, ha gonfiato il petto

3 (fam.) incensare; pompare (fig.); decantare ( merci per la loro bontà, ecc.); scrivere un soffietto per ( un libro, ecc.)

4 incipriare ( la faccia)

5 fumare ( sigarette, ecc.)

6 far salire il prezzo di ( un lotto all'asta) con offerte fittizie fatte da un complice

● to puff and blow, ansare; ansimare; sbuffare □ to puff away, soffiar via; ( di treno, ecc.) allontanarsi (o muoversi, passare) sbuffando □ to puff ( away) at one's cigarette [at one's pipe], tirar boccate (di fumo) dalla sigaretta [dalla pipa] □ to puff out, emettere ( fumo); spegnere ( una candela, ecc.) soffiando; gonfiare ( il petto, le penne, ecc.); dire ( parole) sbuffando; ( delle vele, ecc.) gonfiarsi □ to puff up, ( del fumo) salire, levarsi in alto; ( del viso, ecc.) gonfiarsi, enfiarsi, tumefarsi; (fig.) gonfiare d'orgoglio (o di boria); insuperbire: Don't be puffed up, non gonfiarti di boria □ The paddle steamer puffed out of sight, il piroscafo a ruote sbuffando scomparve alla vista.

* * *
I [pʌf]
nome

1) (of smoke, steam) sbuffo m.; (of air, of breath) soffio m.

to take a puff at — dare un tiro a [ cigarette]

to vanish o disappear in a puff of smoke svanire o scomparire in una nuvola di fumo; fig. andare in fumo; puffs of cloud — riccioli di nuvole

2) BE colloq. (breath) fiato m., respiro m.

to be out of puff — colloq. avere il fiatone

3) gastr. sfogliatina f.

4) colloq. (favourable review) gonfiatura f., pompatura f.; (favourable publicity) montatura f.
II 1. [pʌf]
verbo transitivo

1) fumare, tirare da [ pipe]

to puff smoke — fare sbuffi di fumo

2) colloq. (praise) pompare, gonfiare, decantare [book, film]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) sbuffare

smoke puffed from the chimney — il fumo usciva a sbuffi dal comignolo

to puff (away) at — tirare boccate a [ cigarette]

to puff along — [ train] procedere sbuffando

2) (pant) ansimare, ansare

she came puffing and blowing up the hill — venne su per la collina col fiato grosso

•

- puff out

- puff up

English-Italian dictionary > puff
5 souffler

souffler [sufle]

➭ TABLE 1

1. intransitive verb

   a. [vent, personne] to blow

• souffler dans un instrument à vent to blow into a wind instrument

• souffler sur une bougie (pour l'éteindre) to blow out a candle

• le vent soufflait en rafales the wind was blowing in gusts

• j'ai dû souffler dans le ballon (inf) (alcootest) I was breathalyzed

   b. ( = respirer avec peine) to puff and blow

   c. ( = se reposer) to get one's breath back

• laisser souffler qn/un cheval to let sb/a horse get his breath back

2. transitive verb

   a. [+ bougie] to blow out

   b. ( = envoyer) souffler de la fumée au nez de qn to blow smoke in sb's face

• souffler le chaud et le froid to blow hot and cold

   c. ( = prendre) (inf) to pinch (inf) ( à qn from sb)

• il lui a soufflé sa petite amie he's pinched (inf) his girlfriend

   d. [bombe, explosion] to destroy

   e. [+ conseil, réponse, réplique] to whisper ( à qn to sb)

• souffler son rôle à qn (Theatre) to prompt sb

• souffler qch à l'oreille de qn to whisper sth in sb's ear

• on ne souffle pas ! (en classe, dans un jeu) no whispering!

• il n'a pas soufflé mot he didn't breathe a word

   f. ( = étonner) (inf) to stagger (inf)

• elle a été soufflée d'apprendre leur échec she was staggered (inf) to hear they had failed

   g. (Technical) souffler le verre to blow glass

* * *
sufle
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( éteindre) to blow out [bougie, lampe]

2) ( envoyer) to blow [air, odeur, poussière]

3) ( chuchoter) to whisper [mots, texte] ( à quelqu'un to somebody; que that)

souffler quelque chose à l'oreille de quelqu'un — to whisper something into somebody's ear

souffler la réplique à un acteur — to prompt an actor, to give an actor a prompt

4) ( suggérer) to suggest [idée, nom] (à to)

on lui a soufflé la réponse — he/she was prompted

5) Industrie to blow [verre, bouteille]; to blast [métal]

6) ( détruire) [explosion, bombe] to blow out [vitre]; to blow up [construction]

7) Jeux ( aux dames) to huff [pièce]

8) (colloq) ( stupéfier) to flabbergast

2.

verbe intransitif

1) Météorologie [vent] to blow

le vent souffle fort — there's a strong wind

ça souffle — it's windy

2) ( se propager) [vent de révolte, liberté] to blow

un vent de folie souffle sur le stade — frenzy is sweeping through the stadium

3) ( reprendre sa respiration) to get one's breath back; [cheval] to get its wind back; fig [personne, économie] to take a breather (colloq)

4) ( respirer difficilement) to puff

5) ( produire un souffle) [personne, animal] to blow

souffler dans une trompette — to blow a trumpet

souffler sur une bougie — to blow out a candle

souffler sur le feu — lit to blow on the fire; fig to inflame the situation

6) ( donner la réponse) to tell somebody the answer

on ne souffle pas! — no prompting!

••

souffler comme un bœuf or un phoque or une locomotive — to puff and pant

* * *
sufle
1. vi

1) [vent] to blow

Le vent soufflait fort. — There was a strong wind., The wind was blowing hard.

souffler en rafales — to blow in gusts

Le vent soufflait en rafales. — The wind was blowing in gusts., It was gusty.

2) (pour éteindre une flamme, enlever de la poussière) to blow

souffler sur qch — to blow on sth

3) (= haleter) to puff and pant

4) fig

Elle n'avait pas le temps de souffler. — She didn't have time to catch her breath.

J'ai besoin de souffler, je prends des vacances. — I need to have a break, I'm taking a holiday.

laisser souffler qn — to give sb a breather

2. vt

1) [feu, bougie] to blow out

Souffle les bougies! — Blow the candles out!

2) [poussière, feuilles mortes] to blow away

3) [explosion] to blast, to destroy

4) (= dire)

souffler qch à qn — to whisper sth to sb

souffler son rôle à qn — to prompt sb

ne pas souffler mot — not to breathe a word

5) * (= voler)

souffler qch à qn — to pinch * sth from sb

6) TECHNIQUE, [verre] to blow

* * *

souffler verb table: aimer

A vtr

1 ( éteindre) to blow out [bougie, lampe];

2 ( envoyer) to blow [air, odeur, poussière]; le ventilateur souffle de l'air froid the fan is blowing cold air; souffler de la fumée au visage/dans les yeux de qn to blow smoke in sb's face/eyes; ne me souffle pas ton haleine au visage don't breathe all over me;

3 ( chuchoter) to whisper [mots, texte] (à qn to sb; que that); souffler qch à l'oreille de qn to whisper sth into sb's ear; je t'aime, souffla-t-il I love you, he whispered; souffler la réplique à un acteur Théât to prompt an actor, to give an actor a prompt;

4 ( suggérer) to suggest [idée, nom] (à to); elle m'a soufflé l'idée she suggested the idea to me; on lui a soufflé la réponse sb told him/her the answer;

5 Ind to blow [verre, bouteille]; to blast [métal];

6 ( détruire) [explosion, bombe] to blow out [vitre]; to blast [construction];

7 Jeux ( aux dames) to huff [pièce];

8 ○( prendre) to pinch○ [travail, propriété] (à from); to whip away○ [contrat] (à from); mon meilleur ami m'a soufflé mon poste et ma femme my best friend pinched my job and my wife;

9 ○( stupéfier) to flabbergast; j'ai été soufflé d'apprendre la nouvelle I was flabbergasted to hear the news.

B vi

1 Météo [vent] to blow; souffler en or par rafales to blow in gusts; le vent souffle fort there's a strong wind; ça souffle it's windy; le vent souffle en tempête there's a gale-force wind;

2 ( se propager) [vent de révolte, liberté] to blow; le vent de la liberté souffle dans le pays/sur tout le continent the wind of freedom is sweeping through the country/through the continent; un vent de folie souffle sur le stade frenzy is sweeping through the stadium;

3 ( reprendre sa respiration) to get one's breath back; [cheval] to get its wind back; fig [personne, économie] to take a breather○; laisse-moi souffler! let me get my breath back!; ( pour rembourser) give me a breather!; le pays peut enfin souffler the country can relax at last;

4 ( respirer difficilement) to puff; suant et soufflant huffing and puffing;

5 ( produire un souffle) [personne, animal] to blow; souffler doucement to blow gently; souffler dans une trompette to blow a trumpet; souffler sur son thé to blow on one's tea; souffler sur une bougie to blow out a candle; souffle fort! ( pour te moucher) have a good blow!; souffler sur le feu lit to blow on the fire; fig to inflame the situation; il suffirait de lui souffler dessus pour qu'elle tombe one puff of wind would blow her over;

6 ( donner la réponse) to tell sb the answer; on ne souffle pas! no prompting!

Idiomes

souffler le chaud et le froid to blow hot and cold; souffler comme un bœuf or un phoque or une locomotive to puff and pant.

[sufle] verbe intransitif

1. [expirer - personne] to breathe out

soufflez dans le ballon [Alcootest] blow into the bag

ils m'ont fait souffler dans le ballon they gave me a breath test

souffler dans un cor/trombone to blow (into) a horn/trombone

souffler sur le feu

a. (sens propre) to blow on the fire

b. (figuré) to add fuel to the flames

2. MÉTÉOROLOGIE [vent] to blow

le vent soufflera sur tout le pays it'll be windy all over the country

le vent soufflait en rafales ou bourrasques there were gusts of wind, the wind was gusting

quand le vent souffle de l'ouest when the wind blows ou comes from the west

3. [respirer avec difficulté] to blow, to puff, to breathe hard

suant et soufflant puffing and blowing

souffler comme un bœuf ou un cachalot ou une forge ou une locomotive ou un phoque (familier) to wheeze like a pair of old bagpipes

4. [retrouver sa respiration - personne] to get one's breath back ; [ - cheval] to get its breath back

laisser souffler son cheval to blow ou to wind one's horse

5. [se reposer] to have a break

au bureau, on n'a pas le temps de souffler! it's all go at the office!

6. ZOOLOGIE [cétacé] to blow

————————

[sufle] verbe transitif

1. [bougie] to blow out (separable)

2. [exhaler]

va souffler ta fumée de cigarette ailleurs blow your smoke elsewhere

souffler le chaud et le froid to blow hot and cold

3. [murmurer - mot, réponse] to whisper

THÉÂTRE to prompt

souffler quelque chose à quelqu'un to whisper something to somebody

il a fallu qu'on lui souffle son rôle she had to have a prompt

(en usage absolu)

on ne souffle pas! no whispering!, don't whisper (the answer)!

ne pas souffler mot (de quelque chose) not to breathe a word (about something)

4. [suggérer - idée, conseil] to whisper, to suggest

5. (familier) [époustoufler - suj: événement, personne] to take aback, to stagger, to knock out (separable)

son insolence m'a vraiment soufflé! I was quite staggered at her rudeness!

6. (familier) [dérober]

souffler quelque chose à quelqu'un to pinch something from somebody

je me suis fait souffler ma place someone's pinched my seat

7. JEUX [pion] to huff

8. [suj: bombe, explosion] to blow up (separable), to blast away (separable)

9. MÉTALLURGIE & TECHNOLOGIE to blow

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > souffler
6 ♦ blow

♦ blow (1) /bləʊ/
n.

1 colpo di vento; raffica; ventata

2 boccata d'aria (fresca)

3 soffiata ( in uno strumento a fiato); suono ( di corno, ecc.); squillo ( di tromba)

4 soffiata ( di naso)

5 (fam.) forte vento; burrasca

6 (fam. USA) vanteria; fanfaronata

7 ( slang) marijuana; fumo; tiro

8 ( slang) cocaina; sniffo.
blow (2) /bləʊ/
n.

1 colpo; percossa: to exchange blows, picchiarsi; to deliver a blow, assestare un colpo; to soften (o to cushion) the blow, ( anche fig.) attutire (o attenuare) il colpo

2 colpo; mazzata: The loss of his son was a great blow to him, la perdita del figlio è stata per lui un grave colpo; a cruel blow, un duro colpo; a heavy blow, un forte colpo

3 attacco improvviso; colpo di mano; sforzo violento

● blow-by-blow (agg.), ( di resoconto, ecc.) dettagliato; particolareggiato □ at one blow, in un (sol) colpo; in una volta □ to come to blows, venire alle mani; passare a vie di fatto □ to strike a blow for [against] sb., scendere in campo a favore di [contro] q. □ without striking a blow, senza colpo ferire.
blow (3) /bləʊ/
n. [u]

fioritura: in full blow, in piena fioritura.
♦ (to) blow (1) /bləʊ/
(pass. blew, p. p. blown)

A v. i.

1 ( del vento) soffiare; tirare: The wind was blowing hard, il vento soffiava forte; A cool breeze was blowing, tirava un'arietta fresca

2 ( di persona) soffiare: I blew on my tea to cool it, ho soffiato sul tè per raffreddarlo

3 sbuffare; soffiare: I was soon puffing and blowing, ben presto cominciai ad ansimare e sbuffare

4 essere spinto (o sospinto) dal vento; essere agitato; volare; sventolare; sbattere: The curtains were blowing in the breeze, le tende erano mosse dalla brezza; My hat blew away, il mio cappello è volato via; A feather blew into the room, una piuma è volata nella stanza; to blow about, essere sospinto di qua e di là dal vento; essere scompigliato dal vento; The kite blew away, l'aquilone è volato via

5 ( di strumento a fiato, sirena, ecc.) suonare: A trumpet blew, suonò una tromba; I heard a hooter blowing, sentii suonare una sirena

6 (elettr., di fusibile, ecc.) fondersi, saltare; ( di lampadina) fulminarsi, bruciarsi

7 (autom., di pneumatico) scoppiare; forarsi

8 ( di mosca) deporre le uova

9 ( di balena) soffiare: There she blows!, balena in vista!; soffia!

10 (fam.) vantarsi; autoincensarsi

11 (fam., mus.) suonare jazz o rock con entusiasmo

12 ( slang) andarsene via; filar via; sloggiare (pop.); tagliare la corda (pop.)

13 ( slang USA) fare schifo

B v. t.

1 ( del vento, ecc.) sospingere; portare: leaves blown by the wind, foglie portate dal vento; The wind blew in the smoke, il vento ha portato dentro il fumo; The blast blew him against the wall, l'esplosione lo ha scaraventato contro il muro; to be blown off course, ( di nave) essere sospinta fuori rotta dal vento; (fig., di progetto) venire stravolto

2 emettere dalla bocca ( aria, fiato, ecc.); soffiare: to blow smoke rings, fare anelli di fumo; He blew the smoke into my face, mi ha soffiato in faccia il fumo

3 muovere soffiando; soffiare: I blew the ash off the table, ho soffiato via la cenere dal tavolo

4 soffiare in ( uno strumento a fiato); suonare: to blow a trumpet, suonare una tromba; to blow one's whistle, soffiare nel fischietto; suonare il fischietto; ( sport, di arbitro) fischiare

5 soffiare ( il vetro); dare forma soffiando a ( un oggetto di vetro)

6 far esplodere; far saltare (in aria): to blow st. to pieces, ( di esplosione) mandare in pezzi qc.; ridurre in briciole qc.; distruggere qc.

7 (elettr.) fondere, far saltare ( un fusibile); fulminare, bruciare ( una lampadina)

8 (autom., mecc.) fondere: to blow the engine, fondere il motore

9 (fam.) spendere ( una grossa somma di denaro); far fuori (fam.): I decided to blow all my savings on a trip round the world, decisi di spendere tutti i miei risparmi in un viaggio intorno al mondo

10 (fam.) sprecare, sciupare, buttare via ( un'occasione, ecc.); rovinare; fare fiasco in; toppare (pop.); cannare (pop.): You've just blown your chances for promotion, ti sei appena giocato la promozione; I blew it!, me la sono giocata!; ho rovinato tutto!; ho fatto fiasco!; ho cannato!

11 rivelare: to blow sb. 's cover, rivelare la vera identità di q.; far saltare la copertura di q.; tradire q.

12 (di solito all'imper., p. p. blowed) (fam. GB) mandare al diavolo (o all'inferno); far venire un colpo a: Blow the risk!, al diavolo il rischio!; Blow the expense!, al diavolo i soldi!; crepi l'avarizia!; Blow it!, al diavolo!; accidenti!; Well, blow me!, accidenti!; mi venga un colpo!; mi possano…! I'll be blowed if…!, che mi venga un colpo se…!; non mi sogno nemmeno di…!

13 (fam. USA) offrire a; pagare a: to blow sb. to a meal, invitare a pranzo q.; offrire un pranzo a q.

14 ( slang) fumare ( marijuana)

15 (volg. USA) fare un pompino a

● to blow away the cobwebs ► cobweb □ to blow the bellows, tirare il mantice □ to blow bubbles, fare le bolle di sapone □ to blow cold on st., essere poco entusiasta di qc. □ (fam. USA) to blow one's cookies, vomitare □ (fam. USA) to blow the door off st., superare qc. alla grande; sbaragliare qc. □ (fam.) to blow a fuse, perdere la pazienza, infuriarsi; andare fuori dai gangheri □ (fam. antiq. GB) to blow the gaff, rivelare un segreto; spifferare tutto □ (fam.) to blow a gasket, perdere la pazienza; infuriarsi; andare fuori dai gangheri; esplodere □ to blow one's own horn = to blow one's own trumpet ► sotto □ (fig.) to blow hot and cold, essere indeciso; tentennare □ to blow sb. a kiss, mandare un bacio a q. □ to blow kisses, gettare baci □ to blow one's lid = to blow one's top ► sotto □ (teatr.) to blow one's lines, impaperarsi □ (fam. USA) to blow one's lunch, vomitare □ ( slang) to blow sb. 's mind, essere entusiasmante, travolgente; far sballare q. (pop.); ( di droga) far sballare q., dare lo sballo a q. □ ( slang USA) Blow on it!, piantala!; dacci un taglio! □ to blow one's nose, soffiarsi il naso □ to blow open, ( del vento) aprire, spalancare ( una porta, ecc.); (di porta, ecc.) aprirsi di colpo, spalancarsi □ (fam.) to blow st. out of the water, distruggere qc.; mandare all'aria qc.; ( anche) screditare qc., demolire qc. □ to blow shut, ( del vento) chiudere ( una porta, ecc.); (di porta, ecc.) chiudersi sbattendo □ to blow st. sky-high, far saltare in aria ( con un esplosivo); (fig.) distruggere, demolire (una teoria, ecc.); ( anche) sparare ( una notizia), far scoppiare uno scandalo su qc.: This'll blow his alibi sky-high, questo demolirà completamente il suo alibi □ (fam.) to blow sb. 's socks off ► sock (1) □ (fam. USA) to blow one's top (o stack), infuriarsi; perdere la pazienza; perdere le staffe; andar fuori dai gangheri □ ( slang USA) to blow town, partire all'improvviso; fare fagotto; squagliarsela; svignarsela □ (fig.) to blow one's own trumpet, cantarsi da solo le proprie lodi; autoincensarsi; battersi la grancassa; □ ( slang) to blow the whistle on (st., sb.), denunciare pubblicamente, rivelare ( un'attività illegale o un colpevole di illegalità) □ to blow with the wind, muoversi secondo come tira il vento, essere incostante.
(to) blow (2) /bləʊ/
(pass. blew, p. p. blown), v. i.

( raro) fiorire; sbocciare; dischiudersi.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ blow
7 blow

1. I
abs

1) a wind (a breeze, a storm, a mistral, etc.) blows дует ветер и т. д; there was a cold wind blowing дул холодный ветер; dry leaves blow кружатся /несутся по ветру/ сухие листья; the smoke blows вьется дымок

2) bugles (horns, organs, etc.) blow звучат горны и т. д.; trumpets are blowing трубы трубят; stop work when the whistle blows прекратите работу, когда загудит гудок

3) a whale blows кит выпускает фонтан [воды]

4) a fuse has blown а) предохранитель сгорел; б) запал сработал
2. II
blow in some manner the wind blew strong (warm, cold, etc.) дул крепкий /сильный/ и т. д. ветер; it was blowing hard было очень ветрено; the wind blows violently (ceaselessly, incessantly, etc.) дует сильный и т д. ветер; blow in some direction the wind is blowing northerly (southerly, east, etc.) ветер дует с севера и т. д
3. III
blow smth.

1) blow hot food (one's coffee, one's tea, one's nails, etc.) (поддуть на горячую пищу и т. д.

2) blow a boiler (the tanks, etc.) продувать котел и т. д.; blow eggs выдувать из яйца содержимое (сделав дырочки с обоих концов), blow the fire (the bellows) раздувать огонь (мехи); blow bubbles пускать пузыри; blow glass выдувать стекло; blow bottles выдувать бутылки; blow ape's nose сморкаться || blow a kiss послать воздушный поцелуй

3) blow dry leaves (scraps of paper, dust, etc.) развевать /гнать, нести/ сухие листья и т. д; the wind blew clouds

ветер нагнал тучи

4) blow a trumpet (a horn, a bugle, a flute, etc.) играть на трубе и т. д.; I blew the whistle я засвистел в свисток

5) blow a door (a rock, the side of the hill, etc.) взрывать дверь и т. д.; blow a fuse пережигать "пробку"

6) coll. blow a sum of money (all his money, the reward, L 100, etc.) растранжирить деньги и т. д.
4. IV
blow smth. somewhere blow a ship ashore пригнать /прибить/ корабль к берегу; what [good] wind blows you here? coll. каким [добрым] ветром вас занесло сюда?
5. XVI
1)

blow from /in/ s ome direction the wind is blowing from the east (from the west, from the north, etc.) ветер дует с востока и т. д; а breeze blew from the sea с моря дул /веял/ легкий ветерок; from what quarter does the wind blow? с какой стороны ветер?; there was a chilly wind blowing in our faces холодный ветер дул нам в лицо; blow trough (in(to)) smth. the wind blew through the forest ветер гудел /свистел/в лесу; the dust has blown Into the house в дом налетела пыль, her hair (her scarf, etc.) blew in the wind ее волосы и т. д. развевались по ветру2)

blow (up)on (at, against) smth. blow on one's fingers (upon smb.'s face, on one's food, upon one's tea, on a hot drink, etc.) дуть на свои пальцы и т. д., blow at a candle задувать свечу; blow against the sail надувать паруса

3)

blow for smth. blow for the end of the day's labour (for the beginning of the shift, etc.) гудеть, оповещая о конце рабочего дня и т. д.
6. XXI1
1) blow smth. from /off/smth. blow a roof from a house снести /сорвать/ крышу с дома; blow the fruit off a tree сбивать плоды с дерева; blow a ship off the shore относить корабль от берега, сносить корабль в открытое море; the wind blew me off my feet ветер сбил меня с ног; blow smth. into (out of) smth. blow air into a chamber нагнетать воздух в камеру; blow dirt into a wound заносить [ветром] грязь в рану; the wind blew the papers out of my hand ветер вырвал листочки у меня из рук; blow smth. against (over) smth. the wind blew the rain against the window при порывах ветра дождь стучал в окно; the wind blew the leaves over the bushes ветер взметнул.листья над кустами || blow a kiss to smb. посылать кому-л. воздушный поцелуй

2) blow smb. to smth. coll. blow smb. to a dinner (to a good supper, etc.) угостить кого-л. обедом и т. д.; he blew me to a bottle of wine он поставил мне бутылку [вина]

3) blow smth. on smth. coll. he blew his last money on a dinner for me он потратил свои последние деньги, чтобы накормить меня обедом
7. XXV
blow when... the old man was puffing and blowing when he got to the top of the hill когда старик взобрался на вершину холма, ой стал пыхтеть и отдуваться

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > blow
8 puff

puff [pʌf]

1. noun

   a. [of air, wind, smoke] bouffée f ; (from mouth) souffle m

• he blew out the candles with one puff il a éteint les bougies d'un seul souffle

• to be out of puff (inf) être à bout de souffle

• he took a puff at his pipe il a tiré une bouffée de sa pipe

   b. ( = powder puff) houppe f ; (small) houppette f

   c. ( = advertisement) (inf) boniment m

2. intransitive verb

( = blow) souffler ; ( = pant) haleter

• he was puffing and panting il soufflait comme un phoque

• to puff at one's pipe tirer des bouffées de sa pipe

3. transitive verb

• to puff smoke [chimney, person] envoyer des bouffées de fumée

• stop puffing smoke in my face arrête de m'envoyer ta fumée dans la figure

4. compounds

► puff paste (US), puff pastry (British) noun pâte f feuilletée

► puff out transitive verb gonfler

• to puff out one's cheeks gonfler ses joues

• to puff out one's chest gonfler sa poitrine► puff up

1. intransitive verb

[eye, face] enfler

2. separable transitive verb

( = inflate) gonfler

* * *
[pʌf] 1.
noun

1) (of air, smoke, steam) bouffée f; ( of breath) souffle m

to disappear in a puff of smoke — lit disparaître dans un nuage de fumée; fig partir en fumée

puffs of cloud — quelques petits nuages

2) (colloq) GB ( breath) souffle m

3) Culinary feuilleté m

4) (colloq) ( favourable review) article m élogieux; ( favourable publicity) battage (colloq) m
2.
transitive verb

1) tirer sur [pipe]

to puff smoke — lancer des bouffées de fumée

2) (colloq) ( praise) faire du battage (colloq) autour de
3.
intransitive verb

1) souffler

smoke puffed from the chimney — des bouffées de fumée s'échappaient de la cheminée

to puff (away) at — tirer des bouffées de [cigarette]

to puff along — [train] avancer en lançant des bouffées de fumée

2) ( pant) souffler

she came puffing and blowing up the hill — elle s'essoufflait en montant la côte

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- puff out

- puff up

English-French dictionary > puff
9 puff

puff

A n

1 (of air, smoke, steam) bouffée f ; (of breath: from mouth) souffle m ; to blow out the candles in one puff souffler les bougies d'un seul coup ; to take a puff at tirer une bouffée de [cigarette, pipe] ; to vanish ou disappear in a puff of smoke lit disparaître dans un nuage de fumée ; fig partir en fumée ; puffs of cloud quelques petits nuages ;

2 ○ GB ( breath) souffle m ; to be out of puff ○ être essoufflé, être à bout de souffle ; to get one's puff ○ back reprendre son souffle ;

3 Culin feuilleté m ; jam puff feuilleté à la confiture ;

4 Cosmet = powder puff ;

5 ○ GB injur ( homosexual) tante ◑ f offensive ;

6 ○ ( favourable review) article m élogieux ; ( favourable publicity) battage ○ m ; to give a puff to faire du battage autour de [play, show].

B vtr

1 tirer sur [pipe] ; to puff smoke [person, chimney, train] lancer des bouffées de fumée ; to puff smoke into sb's face envoyer de la fumée à la figure de qn ;

2 ○ ( praise) faire du battage ○ autour de [book, film, play].

C vi

1 souffler ; smoke puffed from the chimney des bouffées de fumée s'échappaient de la cheminée ; to puff (away) at tirer des bouffées de [pipe, cigarette] ; to puff in/out/along [train] entrer/sortir/avancer en lançant des bouffées de fumée ;

2 ( pant) souffler, haleter ; he was puffing hard ou puffing and panting il soufflait comme un bœuf ; she came puffing and blowing up the hill elle s'essoufflait en montant la côte.

Phrasal verbs

■ puff out:

▶ puff out [sails] se gonfler ; [sleeve, skirt] bouffer ;

▶ puff out [sth], puff [sth] out

1 ( swell) gonfler [sails] ; to puff out one's cheeks gonfler ses joues ; to puff out one's chest bomber le torse ; the bird puffed out its feathers l'oiseau a hérissé ses plumes ;

2 ( give out) to puff out smoke [person, chimney, train] lancer des bouffées de fumée ;

▶ puff [sb] out ○ essouffler ; the run had puffed him out ○ il était tout essoufflé d'avoir couru.

■ puff up:

▶ puff up [feathers] se hérisser ; [eyes] bouffir, se gonfler ; [rice] gonfler ;

▶ puff up [sth], puff [sth] up hérisser [feathers, fur] ; her eyes were all puffed up elle avait les yeux bouffis ; to be puffed up with pride être rempli d'orgueil.

Big English-French dictionary > puff
10 blow

I [bləʋ] n
1. удар

retaliatory blow - ответный удар; возмездие

illegal blow - спорт. запрещённый удар

at a /one/ blow - одним ударом; сразу

to administer /to deal, to deliver, to strike/ a blow - а) наносить удар; б) причинять вред

to come /to fall, to get/ to blows - вступить в драку, дойти до рукопашной

to exchange blows - драться

to rain blows upon smb. - осыпать кого-л. градом ударов

to strike a blow for - помогать

to strike a blow against - противодействовать

to aim a blow at smb.'s authority - подрывать чей-л. авторитет

without striking a blow - без усилий

2. несчастье, удар судьбы

it came as a crushing blow to us - для нас это был страшный удар

3. горн. горный удар; обрушение кровли

♢ the first blow is half the battle - посл. ≅ хорошее начало полдела откачало; лиха беда начало
II
1. [bləʋ] n

1. дуновение; порыв ветра

to get oneself a blow - подышать свежим воздухом

2. 1) звук духового инструмента

2) звук при сморкании

3. фонтан кита

4. разг.

1) хвастовство

2) хвастун

5. метал.

1) продувка

2) бессемерование

6. геол. выход рудной жилы на дневную поверхность

7. сл.

1) воен. передышка

2) отдых, перерыв, чтобы перекусить; ≅ перекур

3) = blow-out 2

8. кладка яиц мухами

9. сл. кокаин

2. [bləʋ] v (blew; blown)

I

1. дуть, веять ( о ветре)

it was blowing hard - дул сильный ветер

it is blowing a gale - будет буря

2. 1) гнать ( ветром); развевать

the wind blew the tent over - ветер перевернул палатку

many trees were blown down - ветер свалил много деревьев

a lot of dust was blown in - нанесло /нагнало/ много пыли

2) нестись, быть гонимым ветром ( часто blow away)

to blow away an obstacle - воен. снести препятствие артиллерийским огнём

3. 1) играть ( на духовом инструменте); дуть ( в свисток)

2) издавать звук ( о духовом инструменте); свистеть (о сирене, свистке и т. п.)

stop work when the whistle blows - прекратите работу по свистку

4. 1) дуть на что-л., студить

to blow on one's coffee - (по)дуть на горячий кофе

2) согревать, сушить или охлаждать дыханием

to blow on one's fingers - дуть на застывшие пальцы

3) раздувать (огонь, мехи)

5. выдувать (стеклянные изделия и т. д.)

blow glass - выдувать стекло

blow bottles - выдувать бутылки

blow bubbles - пускать (мыльные) пузыри

6. 1) продувать, прочищать (тж. blow through; blow out)

to have the pipes blown (through /out/) - прочистить /продуть/ трубы

2) очищать от содержимого ( воздухом или газом)

to blow an egg - выпить яйцо ( через дырочку)

blow your nose well - хорошенько высморкайся

7. 1) взрывать (тж. blow up, blow down, blow in)

they blew the door in and entered - они взорвали дверь и вошли внутрь

the gates were blown up with dynamite - ворота были взорваны динамитом

2) взрываться (тж. blow up)

the gun blew (up) - орудие взорвалось

8. лопаться (о вакуумной трубке, камере, покрышке и т. п.); разорваться от внутреннего давления

this tin has blown - эта консервная банка вздулась

9. 1) пыхтеть; тяжело дышать

the old man was puffing and blowing - старик пыхтел и отдувался

2) загнать ( лошадь)

10. 1) перегорать ( о предохранителях)

2) пережигать ( предохранители; тж. blow out)

he's blown the fuse (out) - он пережёг пробки [см. тж. ♢ ]

11. распространять (новости, слухи; тж. blow about, blow abroad)

the rumour has widely blown about, that... - широко распространился слух, что...

12. бушевать, разражаться гневом

13. разоблачать

the spy's cover was blown - шпиона разоблачили

14. разг. хвастаться

15. 1) транжирить

he blew his last money on a show - он потратил свои последние деньги на театр

2) разг. угощать

he blew me to a dinner - он угостил меня обедом

16. сл. уходить, удирать

17. сл. проиграть; проворонить

18. сл. ликвидировать; похерить

19. разг. хандрить

20. театр. жарг. забыть текст, реплику

21. сл. мастерски делать что-л.

he blows great conversation - он мастер на разговоры, он любит много говорить

22. (p. p. blowed) эвф. ругать, проклинать

blow it! - чёрт возьми!

I'm blowed if I know - провалиться мне на этом месте, если я знаю

23. класть яйца ( о мухах)

24. выпускать фонтан ( о ките)

25. разг. курить или вдыхать наркотик

26. уст. разжигать ( страсти)

27. амер. сл. заниматься минетом, феллацио

28. метал. подавать дутьё

29. тех. парить (о сальнике, фланце)

II Б

to blow smth. to some state приводить что-л. в какое-л. состояние

to blow shut - захлопнуть

the wind blew the door shut - дверь захлопнуло ветром

to blow open - а) распахивать; б) распахиваться

when the door blew open the crowd rushed in - когда дверь распахнулась, толпа бросилась внутрь

to blow to pieces - а) разбить вдребезги; б) разорвать на куски

to blow one's hair dry - высушить волосы феном

♢

to blow one's brains (out) - пустить пулю в лоб

to blow a kiss - послать воздушный поцелуй

to blow hopes /speculations/ sky-high /to smithereens/ - разбить надежды в прах

to blow sky-high - сильно выбранить, выругать

to blow one's own horn /trumpet/ - хвастаться

to blow great guns - дуть, бушевать (о буре, ветре)

to blow hot and cold - постоянно менять свои взгляды

blow high, blow low - что бы ни случилось

to blow one's cool /one's top/ - потерять самообладание, выйти из себя

to blow smb.'s mind - а) волновать, возбуждать; б) захватить врасплох; поставить в тупик; в) испытывать наркотическое возбуждение, быть в трансе

to blow the whistle on smth. - положить конец чему-л.

it's about time someone blew the whistle on his dishonest practices - пора прекратить его бесчестные махинации

to blow the lid off smth. - амер. разг. разоблачить, обнародовать что-л.

to blow the cobwebs away - проветрить мозги

to blow a fuse - амер. сл. а) раздражаться; б) взрываться от гнева; [см. тж. I 10, 2)]

to blow smb.'s head off - изругать кого-л.

you'll get your head blown off - не сносить тебе головы
II
1. [bləʋ] n

1) цвет, цветение

2) расцвет

2. [bləʋ] v (blew; blown)

1) цвести

2) расцветать

НБАРС > blow
11 blow

1. n удар

retaliatory blow — ответный удар; возмездие

illegal blow — запрещённый удар

at a blow — одним ударом; сразу

to come to blows — вступить в драку, дойти до рукопашной

to exchange blows — драться

to strike a blow for — помогать

forbidden blow — запрещённый удар

fracturing blow — разрушающий удар

impulsive blow — динамический удар

react to a blow — отвечать на удар

reacting to a blow — ответ на удар

2. n несчастье, удар судьбы

it came as a crushing blow to us — для нас это был страшный удар

fake blow — ложный удар

fell blow — тяжкий удар

at a blow — одним ударом

good blow — сильный удар

main blow — главный удар

3. n горн. горный удар; обрушение кровли

to turn away a blow — отвести удар

a blow on the head — удар по голове

cripping blow — сокрушительный удар

crushing blow — сокрушительный удар

delivering a blow — нанесение удара

4. n дуновение; порыв ветра

to get oneself a blow — подышать свежим воздухом

5. n звук духового инструмента

6. n звук при сморкании

young blow — продувка с остановкой при падении пламени

7. n фонтан кита

8. n разг. хвастовство

9. n разг. хвастун

10. n метал. продувка

gas blow — продувка газом

air blow — продувка воздухом

second blow — второй период продувки

side blow — внеосевой период продувки

desiliconizing blow — продувка для обескремнивания

11. n метал. бессемерование

12. n метал. геол. выход рудной жилы на дневную поверхность

13. n сл. воен. передышка

14. n сл. отдых, перерыв, чтобы перекусить

15. n сл. кладка яиц мухами

16. n сл. сл. кокаин

17. v дуть, веять

it was blowing hard — дул сильный ветер

hot blow — горячее дутье

magnetic blow — магнитное дутье

18. v гнать; развевать

the wind blew the tent over — ветер перевернул палатку

19. v нестись, быть гонимым ветром

to blow away an obstacle — снести препятствие артиллерийским огнём

to strike the first blow — быть зачинщиком

20. v играть; дуть

21. v издавать звук; свистеть

stop work when the whistle blows — прекратите работу по свистку

22. v согревать, сушить или охлаждать дыханием

to blow smoke — курить марихуану или гашиш

23. v раздувать

24. v выдувать

blow glass — выдувать стекло

25. v продувать, прочищать

to have the pipes blown — прочистить трубы

blow off — продувать

blow through — продувать

blow tubes — продувать трубы котла

blow off the steam — продувать котел

26. v очищать от содержимого

to blow an egg — выпить яйцо

27. v взрывать

they blew the door in and entered — они взорвали дверь и вошли внутрь

28. v взрываться

the gun blew — орудие взорвалось

29. v лопаться; разорваться от внутреннего давления

this tin has blown — эта консервная банка вздулась

blow out panel — отверстие для сброса избыточного давления

30. v пыхтеть; тяжело дышать

the old man was puffing and blowing — старик пыхтел и отдувался

to blow like a grampus — тяжело дышать, пыхтеть

31. v загнать

32. v перегорать

33. v пережигать

34. v распространять

the rumour has widely blown about, that … — широко распространился слух, что …

35. v бушевать, разражаться гневом

36. v разоблачать

37. v разг. хвастаться

38. v транжирить

he blew his last money on a show — он потратил свои последние деньги на театр

39. v разг. угощать

he blew me to a dinner — он угостил меня обедом

40. v сл. уходить, удирать

41. v сл. проиграть; проворонить

42. v сл. ликвидировать; похерить

43. v разг. хандрить

забыть текст, реплику

44. v эвф. ругать, проклинать

blow it! — чёрт возьми!

45. v класть яйца

46. v выпускать фонтан

to blow a cloud — курить табак, пускать облако дыма

to blow soap bubbles — пускать мыльные пузыри

47. v разг. курить или вдыхать наркотик

48. v уст. разжигать

49. v амер. сл. заниматься минетом, феллацио

50. v метал. подавать дутьё

51. v тех. парить

52. n цвет, цветение

53. n расцвет

54. v цвести

55. v расцветать

Синонимический ряд:

1. bang (noun) bang; bash; bastinado; bat; biff; bop; crack; lick; pound; slosh; sock; thwack; whack; whop

2. break (noun) break; breath; breather; breathing space; breathing spell; respite; ten

3. hit (noun) belt; bump; clout; hit; knock; rap; slam; smack; strike; swat; thump

4. impact (noun) appulse; clash; collision; concussion; crash; impact; impingement; jar; jounce; percussion; smash; wallop

5. misfortune (noun) affliction; calamity; chagrin; jolt; misfortune; mishap; reverse; setback; set-back; shock; trauma

6. stroke (noun) stroke; swing; thrust

7. wind (noun) air; blast; breeze; gale; gust; squall; storm; typhoon; wind; zephyr

8. blossom (verb) bloom; blossom; burgeon; effloresce; flower; outbloom

9. bluster (verb) bluster; roar; squall; storm; stream; wail; whip

10. boast (verb) boast; brag; cock-a-doodle-doo; crow; gasconade; mouth; prate; rodomontade; vaunt

11. expand (verb) expand; fill; inflate

12. fail (verb) fail; miscarry; miss

13. fan (verb) fan; ruffle; wind; winnow

14. fire (verb) blast; blow up; burst; detonate; explode; fire; go off; pop; touch off

15. flap (verb) bear; buffet; drive; flap; fling; flutter; rush; sweep; waft; wave; whirl; whisk

16. puff (verb) breathe; exhale; flow; gasp; heave; huff; pant; puff; wheeze; whisper

17. sound (verb) blare; honk; pipe; play; sound; toot; trumpet; vibrate; whistle

18. treat (verb) set up; stand; treat

19. waste (verb) blunder away; cast away; consume; dissipate; dribble away; drivel; fool away; fritter; frivol away; muddle away; potter away; prodigalize; riot away; spend; squander; throw away; trifle away; waste

Антонимический ряд:

blessing; caress; comfort; consolation; embrace; good fortune; inhale; relief; sparing

English-Russian base dictionary > blow
12 blow

I

[bləu] n հարված. blow with a hammer/fist հար ված մուրճով/ձեռքով. at a/one blow մի հարվա ծով, միանգամից. come to blows կռվել, կռիվ սկսել. exchange blows կռվել, իրար ծեծել. heavy blow ծանր հարված. It was a heavy blow for her փխբ. Դա ծանր հարված էր նրա համար. strike/hit/deal/inflict a blow հարվածել. go out for a good blow փխբ. գնալ զբոսան քի/օդա փոխվելու

II

[bləu] v փչել. The wind blew hard Քամին ուժեղ էր փչում. երժշ. փո ղ հա րել, փող փչել. blow a horn/trumpet փող փչել, փողհարել. one’s horn ազդանշանել. blow glass ապա կի փչել. blow one’s nose քիթը մաքրել, խնչել. blow a kiss օդային համբույր ուղարկել. blow the money փողերը ծախսել/շռայլել. blow one’s brains out գնդակը ճակատին արձակել, ինքնասպան լինել. I’ll be blowed out if I do Անիծվեմ, թե դա անեմ. blow out հանգցնել. blow out the candle/matches մոմը/լուցկին հանգցնել. blow about/abroad (news) տարածել (լուրեր). blow high/low ինչ էլ որ լինի, ինչ գնով էլ որ լինի. blow over հանդարտվել. The storm blew over Փոթորիկը հանդարտվեց. blow up

1. փչելով ուռցնել.

2. պայթեցնել. blow up the baloon օդա պարիկը փչել. blow up the building շենքը պայ թեց նել. blow one’s own trumpet ինքնագովու թյամբ զբաղվել, գլուխը գովել. It’s blowing gale outside Դրսում ուժեղ քամի է. (հևալ, փնչաց նել). The old man was puffing and blowing Ծե րու կը հևում և փնչացնում էր. տեխ. պայթել, վառ վել. A fuse has blown Ապահովիչը վառվել է/այրվել է. A tire has blow Անվադողը պայթել է. (ցիրուցան անել) Papers were blown about Թղթերը ցիրուցան եղան. blow down ցած գցել. տապալել, քանդել. The tent was blown down Վրանը քանդվեց. blow off մաքրել. blow off steam շոգին բաց թողնել

III

[bləu] v ծաղկել, փթթել. a new - blown rose նոր ծաղկած վարդ

English-Armenian dictionary > blow
13 старик пыхтел и отдувался

General subject: the old man was puffing and blowing

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > старик пыхтел и отдувался
14 fastidioso

( irritante) irritating, annoying

( irritabile) irritable

* * *

fastidioso agg.

1 ( che dà fastidio) annoying, irritating, tiresome, maddening: un rumore fastidioso, a maddening noise; una sensazione fastidiosa di prurito, a bothersome itch

2 ( che si infastidisce) irritable: alla lunga i suoi discorsi diventano fastidiosi, in the end his speeches become tiresome (o irritating); Come sei fastidioso! Continui a sbuffare!, You're really irritating! You're always puffing and blowing!

* * *
[fasti'djoso]
aggettivo [persona, comportamento, rumore] annoying, irritating, tiresome; [ prurito] bothersome; [ problema] annoying, upsetting, troublesome

* * *

fastidioso

/fasti'djoso/

aggettivo

[persona, comportamento, rumore] annoying, irritating, tiresome; [ prurito] bothersome; [ problema] annoying, upsetting, troublesome.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > fastidioso
15 hijgen

hijgen

1 [hoorbaar ademhalen] pant ⇒ gasp

2 [met betrekking tot een machine] pant ⇒ puff

3 [formeel, met ‘naar’] [sterk verlangen] yearn (for) ⇒ long/thirst (for)

♦voorbeelden:

1   zijn borst hijgde • his chest heaved

     puffend en hijgend • puffing and blowing

     hij hijgde van vermoeidheid • he gasped/panted with exhaustion

Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > hijgen
16 puffend en hijgend

puffend en hijgend

puffing and blowing

Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > puffend en hijgend
17 pusten

vt/i umg. (blasen) blow; erst pusten! zum Kind beim Essen: blow on it first; jemandem den Rauch ins Gesicht pusten blow the smoke into s.o.’s face; es pustet ganz schön it’s blowing pretty hard; er musste pusten MOT. he was breathaly|sed (Am. -zed) ( oder breath-tested); ins Pusten kommen start puffing and panting; jemandem das Gehirn aus dem Schädel pusten blow s.o.’s brains out; dem werde ich was pusten he can get lost

* * *

to puff

* * *
pus|ten ['puːstn] (inf)
1. vi
(= blasen) to puff, to blow; (= keuchen) to puff (and pant)
2. vt

1) (= blasen) to puff, to blow

die Fabrik pustet seit Jahren Dreck in die Luft — the factory has been puffing ( out) or blowing (out) filth into the air for years

2) (inf)

dem werd' ich was pústen! — I'll tell him where he can get off! (inf)

* * *

(to blow in small blasts: Stop puffing cigarette smoke into my face!; He puffed at his pipe.) puff

* * *

pus·ten

[ˈpu:stn̩]

I. vt (fam)

▪ etw in etw akk/von etw dat \pusten to blow sth into/off sth

die Haare aus dem Gesicht \pusten to blow one's hair out of one's face

der Wind pustet das Laub von den Bäumen the wind is blowing the leaves off the trees

jdm ein Loch ins Gehirn \pusten (sl) to blow sb's brains out sl

▶ jdm etw \pusten to tell sb where to get off sl

II. vi (fam)

1. (blasen)

▪ [auf etw akk/in etw akk] \pusten to blow [on/into sth]

auf eine Wunde \pusten to blow on a wound

ins Horn/Feuer \pusten to blow a horn/onto a fire

kräftig \pusten to give a big blow fam

das Essen ist noch zu heiß, du musst etwas \pusten the meal is still too hot, you'll have to blow on it; (in Alkoholmessgerät)

ich musste bei einer Verkehrskontrolle \pusten I had to blow into the little bag when I was stopped by the police

2. (keuchen) to puff [and pant], to wheeze

pustend kam er die Treppe herauf he came up the stairs puffing and panting

* * *
1.
(ugs.) intransitives Verb

1) < person, wind> blow

2) (keuchen) puff [and pant or blow]
2.
transitives Verb blow

* * *

pusten v/t & v/i umg (blasen) blow;

erst pusten! zum Kind beim Essen: blow on it first;

jemandem den Rauch ins Gesicht pusten blow the smoke into sb’s face;

es pustet ganz schön it’s blowing pretty hard;

er musste pusten AUTO he was breathalysed (US -zed) ( oder breath-tested);

ins Pusten kommen start puffing and panting;

jemandem das Gehirn aus dem Schädel pusten blow sb’s brains out;

dem werde ich was pusten he can get lost

* * *
1.
(ugs.) intransitives Verb

1) <person, wind> blow

2) (keuchen) puff [and pant or blow]
2.
transitives Verb blow

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > pusten
18 geblaas

geblaas

1 [het spelen op een blaasinstrument] blaring ⇒ sounding

2 [het blazen] blowing ⇒ 〈 hijgend〉 puffing, 〈 kat, slang〉 hissing

♦voorbeelden:

1 dat getoeter en geblaas van de straatmuzikanten maakt me dol • the blaring of that street band is driving me mad

2 onder geblaas en gesteun sleepte hij zijn last voort • puffing and panting he dragged on his load

Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > geblaas
19 pusten

pus·ten [ʼpu:stn̩]

vt

( fam);

etw in etw akk /von etw \pusten to blow sth into/off sth;

die Haare aus dem Gesicht \pusten to blow one's hair out of one's face;

der Wind pustet das Laub von den Bäumen the wind is blowing the leaves off the trees;

jdm ein Loch ins Gehirn \pusten (sl) to blow sb's brains out (sl)

WENDUNGEN:

jdm etw \pusten to tell sb where to get off (sl)

vi fam

1) ( blasen)

[auf/ in etw akk] \pusten to blow [on/into sth];

auf eine Wunde \pusten to blow on a wound;

ins Horn/Feuer \pusten to blow a horn/onto a fire;

kräftig \pusten to give a big blow ( fam)

das Essen ist noch zu heiß, du musst etwas \pusten the meal is still too hot, you'll have to blow on it

2) ( keuchen) to puff [and pant], to wheeze;

pustend kam er die Treppe herauf he came up the stairs puffing and panting

3) ( in Alkoholmessgerät)

ich musste bei einer Verkehrskontrolle \pusten I had to blow into the little bag when I was stopped by the police

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > pusten
20 blasting

1. n порча, гибель

2. n горн. взрывные работы; паление шпуров

quarry blasting — производство взрывных работ в карьере

drilling and blasting operations — буро-взрывные работы

blasting pattern — паспорт буровзрывных работ

blasting technique — техника взрывных работ

blasting practice — техника взрывных работ

3. n дутьё; продувка; обдув

grit blasting — обдувка металлической крошкой

pressure blasting — обдувка сжатым воздухом

air blasting — обдувка сжатым воздухом

4. n радио дребезжание

5. a губительный

6. a подрывной

blasting patrol — подрывная команда

blasting cap — подрывной капсюль, капсюль-детонатор

7. a взрывчатый; бризантный

blasting oil — нитроглицерин

blasting agent — взрывчатое вещество

blasting explosive — взрывчатое вещество

blasting charge — заряд взрывчатого вещества

blasting cartridge — патрон взрывчатого вещества

Синонимический ряд:

1. movement of air (adj.) blowing; blustering; breathing; fanning; gasping; movement of air; panting; puffing; whisking

2. banging (verb) banging; booming; roaring; thundering

3. dashing (verb) blighting; dashing; nipping; wrecking

4. firing (verb) blow up; blowing; bursting; detonating; exploding; firing; go off; touch off

5. slamming (verb) belting; clobbering; slamming; slugging; smashing; walloping

6. whipping (verb) beating; currying; drubbing; dusting; lambasting; licking; mopping up; overrunning; overwhelming; routing; shellacking; smearing; smothering; thrashing; trimming; trouncing; upending; whipping

English-Russian base dictionary > blasting

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

Puffing — Puff Puff, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Puffed} (p[u^]ft); p. pr. & vb. n. {Puffing}.] [Akin to G. puffen to pop, buffet, puff, D. poffen to pop, puffen to blow, Sw. puffa to push, to cuff, Dan. puffe to pop, thump. See {Puff}, n.] 1. To blow in puffs,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
blowing adder — Puff Puff, n. [Akin to G. & Sw. puff a blow, Dan. puf, D. pof; of imitative origin. Cf. {Buffet}.] 1. A sudden and single emission of breath from the mouth; hence, any sudden or short blast of wind; a slight gust; a whiff. To every puff of wind a … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
puffing adder — Hognosesnake Hog nose snake (Zo[ o]l.) A harmless North American snake of the genus {Heterodon}, esp. {Heterodon platyrhynos}; called also {puffing adder}, {blowing adder}, and {sand viper}. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
blowing adder — Hognosesnake Hog nose snake (Zo[ o]l.) A harmless North American snake of the genus {Heterodon}, esp. {Heterodon platyrhynos}; called also {puffing adder}, {blowing adder}, and {sand viper}. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
puff — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 of air/smoke/wind ADJECTIVE ▪ little, small, tiny PREPOSITION ▪ puff of ▪ a little puff of smoke … Collocations dictionary
Puff — Puff, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Puffed} (p[u^]ft); p. pr. & vb. n. {Puffing}.] [Akin to G. puffen to pop, buffet, puff, D. poffen to pop, puffen to blow, Sw. puffa to push, to cuff, Dan. puffe to pop, thump. See {Puff}, n.] 1. To blow in puffs, or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Puffed — Puff Puff, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Puffed} (p[u^]ft); p. pr. & vb. n. {Puffing}.] [Akin to G. puffen to pop, buffet, puff, D. poffen to pop, puffen to blow, Sw. puffa to push, to cuff, Dan. puffe to pop, thump. See {Puff}, n.] 1. To blow in puffs,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
fuss — [18] The early use of fuss by Irish born writers such as Jonathan Swift and George Farquhar has led to the supposition that it is of Anglo Irish origin, but no substantiation for this has ever been found on the other side of the Irish Sea. Among… … The Hutchinson dictionary of word origins
fuss — [18] The early use of fuss by Irish born writers such as Jonathan Swift and George Farquhar has led to the supposition that it is of Anglo Irish origin, but no substantiation for this has ever been found on the other side of the Irish Sea. Among… … Word origins
pooped — adj exhausted, out of breath. The word is probably an imitation of the sound of puffing and blowing, although there is a theory that it derives from British sail ors slang for a ship being swamped by a poop wave. In its current sense it was… … Contemporary slang
pooped out — adj exhausted, out of breath. The word is probably an imitation of the sound of puffing and blowing, although there is a theory that it derives from British sail ors slang for a ship being swamped by a poop wave. In its current sense it was… … Contemporary slang

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